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Capsule Endoscopy

Capsule Endoscopy

Capsule endoscopy is a non-invasive diagnostic tool generally used to evaluate the small intestine. The patient swallows a pill camera that captures hundreds of images as it travels through the GI tract. These images are transmitted to a receiver that the physician evaluates for signs of abnormalities. Small bowel inflammatory bowel disease, strictures, and suspected bleeding can be detected using capsule endoscopy. Your physician may use this information to better direct therapy and future targeted procedures.

The patient swallows the pill camera and wears the receiver during the duration of the study. Four hours after swallowing the pill camera, patients are allowed to have clear liquids. About 6-8 hours after swallowing the pill camera, patients can eat a small meal. The capsule usually passes in about 8-24 hours, although this may vary patient to patient. The patient may need to retrieve the pill camera, but your physician will provide further instructions.

How to prepare for your capsule endoscopy?

The GI tract must be empty in order to see inside using the scope. This usually requires the patient to be fasting at least 6-8 hours prior to the procedure.

Patients who develop any of these rare side effects should contact their doctor immediately:

  • Inability to pass the capsule
  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Fever
  • Vomiting
  • GI bleeding

Small Bowel Enteroscopy

Small Bowel Enteroscopy uses a long single or double balloon scope to maneuver the flexible and lengthy small intestine. This procedure is usually done under sedation to identify abnormalities of the small intestine. The small intestine is approximately 20-25 feet long, so your doctor may choose to proceed via the upper or lower GI tract.

How to prepare for your small bowel enteroscopy?

The GI tract must be empty in order to see inside using the scope. This usually requires the patient to be fasting at least 6-8 hours prior to the procedure. Your doctor may instruct you to take a laxative prior to procedure.

Patients who develop any of these rare side effects should contact their doctor immediately:

  • Severe abdominal pain
  • Fever
  • Vomiting
  • GI bleeding

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